DHCP Options

Purpose:

The DHCP Options is used to create and/or modify DHCP options and to specify where the option should be applied. Refer to DHCP Server programming instructions.

Use this from when performing the following tasks:

IMPORTANT: DHCP options 128-135 used to configure Mitel IP endpoints have been reclassified as public options by the Internet Engineering Task Force (see RFC 2133 and RFC 3925). To comply with the change, Mitel recommends using either option 43 or 125, depending on the server's ability to support them and on administrator preference. (The embedded server supports both options. The factory-set default is Option 125.) The old options can still be used to provide backward compatibility with IP sets that have yet to be upgraded with firmware that supports the new options. After the upgrade, the old options may be removed to prevent future conflicts with standard use or other vendors use of these options.

Conditions

Field Descriptions

Parameter

Description

Default Value

ID

For a Standard (Publicly Defined) option, users can select the value.

Reserve option 43 or 125 (the default) for Mitel IP Phones.

Options 224 to 254 are reserved for site-specific options which users define themselves.

See below for a list of all DHCP Options numbers.

Blank

Name

The name of the option. User-defined names can be up to 32 characters long. If no name is entered when an option is added or edited, the standard name (Router, Mask, etc.) will be inserted if known. For options 43 and 125, the name inserted is "Vendor Specific". For options 224-254, the name is "Site-Specific." Unknown names display as "User Defined."

Blank

Format

When an option is added or edited, users can select the format of the value for this option from the following: System Default, IP Address, ASCII String (set by default), Numeric, or Octet String.

Select "IP Address" for any IP Console in a cluster.

System Default

Value

When a site-specific option is added or edited, enter the value of the options.

For an IP Console in a cluster, enter the IP Address of the 3300 ICP that controls the device.

  • Note: Do not enter leading zeros in the IP Address.

Blank

Scope

Select the level that the option applies to from Global, Subnet, or Range. Global is the default.

For an IP Console in a cluster, select "Static<device name>< subnet>".

Global

The following fields display when adding options:

 

Option Type

Select Mitel to create Option 125, the default option used to configure Mitel IP Phones. To create a different option, select Other.

Other

Standard Option

This field displays when Option Type is set to Other. Select the option you want to create from the drop-down list.

Select an Option

ID

Displays either the option number selected from the Standard Option list or 125 if the Option Type is Mitel.

Blank

Name

Displays either the option name selected from the Standard Option list or "Mitel" if the Option Type is Mitel. The name is editable and can be up  to 32 characters in length.

Blank

Format

Displays "ASCII String" if the Option Type is Mitel. Otherwise, displays a list of formats to use for the selected Standard Option.

System Default

Value

If Option Type is Other, enter the value of the selected option. If Option Type is Mitel, the field is read-only and displays the Vendor Identifier tag (id:ipphone.mitel.com;) portion of the Option 125 string by default followed by previously entered tags.

The string is automatically generated from values entered in the Mitel Tags section of the form. Using the form guarantees a correctly formatted string. See Rules for creating Options 43 and 125 for information on how to create the string from scratch.

Blank

Scope

Select the level that the option applies to Global, Subnet, or Range.

Global

Vendor ID

Displays "1027" if the Option Type is Mitel. Otherwise, enter an appropriate ID for the selected Standard Option as required.

Blank

Mitel Tags (displayed when changing the Mitel option):

Identifier (Id):

System-generated, protected field. Displays ipphone.mitel.com

 

TFTP Server Address (sw_tftp)

TFTP Server IP address (usually the controller RTC IP Address).

  • Note: The 5302 IP Phone always obtains its TFTP load from the call server address (see below).

RTC IP address of controller

Call Server Address (call_srv)

The RTC IP Address for this controller. For resilient systems, enter up to four IP addresses of remote failover RTCs. Separate entries with a comma and a space: ", "  .

RTC IP address of controller

VLAN ID (vlan)

The VLAN ID for the voice LAN (32 bit word).

 1

VLAN Priority (l2p)

See Note

Default

This is the default value for 'v' or 's', if they are not specified.  This value does not apply to non-voice or non-voice signalling.

The VLAN Priority (IEEE 802.1D/p) value is the first in the string, and falls in the range 0 to 7. Mitel recommends 6.

Voice media (v)

The priority for voice traffic in the range 0 (lowest priority) to 7 (highest priority). If no value is specified, and no default is set, 0 (zero) will be used.

Voice signaling (s)

The priority for voice signaling in the range 0 (lowest priority) to 7 (highest priority). If no value is specified, and no default is set, 0 (zero) will be used.

Diffserv Codepoint (dscp)

See Note

Default

This is the default value for 'v' or 's', if they are not specified.  This value does not apply to non-voice or non-voice signalling. The Differentiated Services Code Point Value in the range 0 to 63.

Voice media (v)

The priority for voice traffic in the range 0 (lowest priority) to 63 (highest priority).

 46

Voice signaling (s)

The priority for voice signaling in the range 0 (lowest priority) to 63 (highest priority).

26

HTTP Proxy Server (app_proxy)

The HTTP proxy server for the 5140 and 5240 IP Phones. Enter the IP address or DNS name (40 characters maximum including the port) of the server followed by a colon and the port the proxy listens on (for example, 192.168.0.1:8011 or phoneproxy.mitel.com:8012). If no port number is provided, the HTTP proxy listens on port 8080.

Blank

IP Phone Analyzer (ipa_srv)

Enter the IP address of the PC running the IP Phone Analyzer application.

Blank

DHCP Option Numbers

Number

Name

Format

Value

** Standard (Publicly Defined)**

0

The value of this option is fixed under RFC protocols. You cannot set it from the Network Registrar GUI or CLI.

 

 

1

Subnet mask. The DHCP server derives the value of this option at runtime from other configuration parameters. You cannot set it from the Network Registrar GUI.

 

 

2

Time Offset

Numeric

 

3

Router

IP Address

 

4

Time Server

IP Address

 

5

Name Server

IP Address

 

6

DNS (domain name) Server

IP Address

 

7

Log Server

IP Address

 

8

Cookie Server

IP Address

 

9

LPR Server

IP Address

 

10

IMPRESS Server

IP Address

 

11

Resource Location Server

IP Address

 

12

Host Name

ASCII  String

 

13

Boot Size

Numeric

 

14

Dump File Name

ASCII String

 

15

Domain Name

ASCII String

 

16

Swap Server

IP Address

 

17

Root Path

ASCII String

 

18

Extension Path

ASCII String

 

19

IP Forwarding

Octet String

 

20

Source Routing

Octet String

 

21

IP Filtering

IP Address

 

22

IP MRU

Numeric

 

23

IP TTL

Numeric

 

24

Path MTU Time Out

Numeric

 

25

Path MTU Plateau

Numeric

 

26

IP MTU

Numeric

 

27

Local Subnet

IP Address

 

28

Broadcast Address

IP Address

 

29

Mask Discovery

Octet String

 

30

Mask Supplier

Octet String

 

31

Router Discovery

Octet String

 

32

Router Solicitation Address

IP Address

 

33

Static Route

IP Address

 

34

Trailer Encapsulation

Octet String

 

35

ARP Cache Time Out

Numeric

 

36

Ethernet Encapsulation

Octet String

 

37

TCP TTL

Numeric

 

38

TCP Keep Alive

Numeric

 

39

TCP Keep Alive Garbage

Numeric

 

40

NIS Domain Name

ASCII String

 

41

NIS Server

IP Address

 

42

NTP Server

IP Address

 

43

Vendor Specific Information

ASCII String

See Mitel Tags above.

44

NetBIOS Name Server

IP Address

 

45

NetBIOS Server

IP Address

 

46

NetBIOS Node Type

Octet String

 

47

NetBIOS Scope

Octet String

 

48

X Font Server

IP Address

 

49

X Display Manager

IP Address

 

55

Parameter request list

ASCII String

 

64

NIS+ Option

Octet String

 

65

NIS+ Server

IP Address

 

66

TFTP Server Name; Boot Server Host Name - the IP address already assigned to the RTC in option 129. This is required when using an external DHCP Server.

ASCII String

 

67

Bootfile Name

ASCII String

/sysro/E2T8260

68

IP Home Agent

ASCII String

 

69

SMTP Server

IP Address

 

70

POP3 Server

IP Address

 

71

NNTP Server

IP Address

 

72

WWW Server

IP Address

 

73

Finger Server

IP Address

 

74

IRC Server

IP Address

 

75

StreetTalk Server

IP Address

 

76

StreetTalk Directory Assistance Server

IP Address

 

98

UAP Servers

ASCII String

 

116

Autoconfiguration

Octet String

 

120

DHCP Option for SIP servers. Enter the IP address or DNS name of the SIP proxy server.

  • Note: Option 120 is not supported by the embedded DHCP server.

IP Address

ASCII String

 

125

Vendor-Identifying Vendor-Specific Information

  • Note: Use the Mitel Vendor Specific Options dialog box (opened using the Add Mitel button) to make any changes required to this option. The dialog box simplifies data entry and helps minimize the risk of problems caused by incorrectly formatted entries.

ASCII String

Same as option 43; see Mitel Tags above.

128-223

Formerly user-defined or site-specific options declared public and tentatively unavailable by RFC protocol. Mitel-specific parameters assigned to options in this range have been reassigned in 3300 ICP, Release 7.0 to Options 43 and 125.

  • Note: Legacy options will remain in the list following an upgrade to Release 7.0 to provide backward compatibility with IP sets that have yet to be upgraded with firmware that supports the new options 60/43 and 124/125. No support will be provided for multiple l2p and dscp values.

 

 

140

Enter the IP address of a Radio Fixed Part (RFP) to define it as the IP-DECT wireless Open Mobility Manager (OMM).

IP Address

 

150

If the IP-DECT wireless system will be configured with OMM resiliency, enter the IP address of the secondary OMM.

IP Address

 

151

Enter the IP address of SpectraLink Voice Priority (SVP) server. The SVP server supports SpectraLink Wireless Telephones. The SVP server, access points and wireless telephones must reside on the same subnet.

IP Address

 

** User Defined (Site Specific) **

224

The DHCP client checks for this option to determine which server to use.  Required by Booter version 3.x; ignored by version 2.x. (Used by DeTeWe DECT and SpectraLink wireless IP sets.)

ASCII String

OpenMobility

254

Automatic booter update. Automatically update booter from version 3.x to 3.y, for example.  Updating from version 2.x to 3.x requires a manual update. (Used by DeTeWe DECT and SpectraLink wireless IP sets.)

ASCII String

ASCII UPDATE

255

End. The value of this option is fixed under RFC protocols. You cannot set it from the Network Registrar GUI or CLI.

End